Chips on the motherboard require power to function. What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list out their various form factors. Each type of motherboard is designed to work with specific types of processors and memory, so. Information stored on computer hardware is often called software. Old motherboardssocket 775 and older new motherboards 11562011 and newer if you compare both images, the older motherboards had a north bridge which dealt with. Explain that a computer is also a machine that is made up of many parts that work together. Cases can come in many different sizes known as form factors.
Motherboard study guide by the time you are finished with this study unit you will have gained quite a bit of knowledge, become very familiar with how a computer works, and understand how the motherboard is the main factor in determining the computers performance and abilities. What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list. Jun 26, 2016 parts of motherboard and its function 1. Please be patient while this study units page loads. Components of a computer the five classic components of a computer are briefly described below. When you put together a computer from parts, generally you start with deciding on which processor and motherboard you will use. Parts of a motherboard and their function turbofuture. Some of these are the hard drive, motherboard and the processor chip cpu.
The major motherboard components and their functions free download as word doc. A computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board. The motherboard is a sheet of plastic that holds all the circuitry to connect the various components of a computer system. It connects the cpu, memory, hard drives, optical drives, video card, sound card, and other ports and expansion cards directly or via cables. A pc motherboard generally has a series of slots, allowing. A computer system consists of both hardware and information stored on hardware. Mar 02, 2018 a computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board.
An important set of components on the motherboard is the chipset. It is used to move the cursor usually arrow icon on the screen and to perform click actions. It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unitcpu. Computer fundamentals pdf free download parts software. Identify the parts of a motherboard identify types of motherboards install a motherboard in a system describe the. While i dont recommend this with a laptop or handheld device, the concepts are pretty much the same. Different parts of the computer and their function. Learn how the motherboard functions to make all the other components work. This mobo hardware act as the main board or the central or core assembly of the computer system unit. But those who are trying to know about the motherboard computer after opening its circuits. Different computers are assembled differently, so it varies somewhat from one computer to another. A computer has many components, each with their own roles and functions. Join us as we explain the different parts of a motherboard with pictures. What you might not know, though, is the role played by each chip, port or slot present on a motherboard.
Understanding your motherboard components and functions is simple. If a computer is not available, draw a diagram on the blackboard or distribute pictures. The type of motherboard installed in a pc has a great effect on a computers system speed and expansion capabilities. The picture shows the major hardware components of a computer system. It can be considered as the backbone of a computer. A port is an interface between the motherboard and an. Motherboard study guide after reading this training document about motherboard computer, you will become very familiar with how a computer works, and understand how the motherboard is the main factor in determining the computers performance and abilities.
It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unit cpu. Mouse the mouse is a pointing device that sends control signals into the computer. Other functions of the memory controller include a series of tasks that include. Computer parts there are many parts that operate together to make a computer work. The motherboard acts as the central backbone of a computer on which other modular parts are installed such as the cpu, ram and hard disks. Computer motherboard and its components,constituent components. Considering the fact that all the other components are installed on the motherboard or connected to it, it is safe to say that the motherboard is the central. Parts of the motherboards and its functions hd youtube. Hardware and software are the two basic parts of a computer. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and. A computer system is a collection of electronic and mechanical devices operating as a unit. In this lesson you will learn about the main parts of a. The major motherboard components and their functions central. This post will help you to know how a motherboard functions with all other components to work for a computer.
There are multiple types of motherboards, designed to fit different types and sizes of computers. Some of the prime functions of a computer motherboard are as follows. Motherboard guide what is a motherboard and how it works recommended motherboard cpu combos motherboard components and parts motherboard form factors how to choose a mini itx motherboard how to choose a micro atx motherboard how to choose an atx motherboard intel motherboard socket types amd motherboard socket types the. The computer motherboard or shortly mobo is one of the most important part of the personal computer pc. A computer is the most evolving machine in the 21st century. Take a look at the details of figure 31, which shows a microatx motherboard by intel that can hold an intel. What are the functions of all the parts of a computer. Unknown quipster in this chapter, you will learn how to. In other words inside of the cpu case there are a lot of other hardware. Show the various parts of a computer and explain their functions.
The motherboard acts as the central backbone of a computer on which other modular parts are installed such as. A computer based on a miniitx form factor can be used in places where it is inconvenient to have a large or noisy computer. Housed in the case, you will find the floppy drive, cd rom drive, and the main components of the computer. Random access memory or ram most commonly refers to computer chips that. Its important to choose computer components that can work together to satisfy your needs. Parts and functions of the motherboard computer help and. Parts of the computer basic components case or tower this is the plastic box that contains the computer. Feb 03, 2017 different computers are assembled differently, so it varies somewhat from one computer to another. These devices can be sorted according to the role they play in the computer system. Motherboard laptop components and their functions circuit. Whether you need to replace apart, are thinking about building a computer, or just looking for some additional information, its important to understand the basic computer parts and what they do. We will talk about a few things you might do yourself to upgrade your computer in the last section of this module.
The chipset is composed of various integrated circuits attached to the motherboard. Begin with a discussion of commonly used machines and their parts. A lot of people simply dont care about these aspects, but if youre the doit. Hardware physical parts of the computer, including. They control how system hardware interacts with the cpu and motherboard.
Pdf parts and functions of motherboard raymond black. A computer is made up of many different components. The motherboard is one of the most important parts of the pc, but as a tech enthusiast, you probably already know that. Parts of motherboard and its function linkedin slideshare. Take advantage of this course called motherboard study guide to improve your computer architecture skills and better understand motherboard this course is adapted to your level as well as all motherboard pdf courses to better enrich your knowledge all you need to do is download the training document, open it and start learning motherboard for free. Parts and functions of motherboard the computer motherboard or shortly mobo is one of the most important part of the personal computer pc. They determine the capabilities and features of a computer, as well as its power and processing speeds. Pdf motherboard study guide computer tutorials in pdf. Motherboard is a also one of the important parts of the cpu. The motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together.
Computer motherboard and its components,constituent. A motherboard provides connectivity between the hardware components of a computer, like the processor cpu, memory ram, hard drive, and video card. Motherboard components and types of motherboard functions in laptop. Software programs software gives intelligence to the computer. A motherboard is the most complicated component in a computer. The operation of the processor is best understood in terms of these components. The role of the motherboard is to allow all these components to communicate with each other.
The computer motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together. Computer components like the cpu, motherboard, computer case, ram and drive are the core of a computer. Motherboard parts and functions build your own computer. Pdf computer motherboard presentation muhammad auwal. Identify the parts of a motherboard identify types of motherboards install a motherboard in a system describe the function of the system bios and access the system setup utility 84 e. That goes for servers, mainframes and supercomputers, as well. Input devices these devices are used to get data into the computer system processing devices. I will give you the basic parts of a standard desktop computer. There is a green board that is connected to every component of the computer.
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